Data Sources

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Climate TRACE provides satellite-derived, facility-level greenhouse gas emissions estimates covering tens of thousands of assets worldwide across power, oil & gas, manufacturing, agriculture, aviation, shipping, and waste sectors. The dataset is updated periodically with increasing temporal resolution for select sectors and includes uncertainty quantification.

OpenAQ provides near–real-time and historical air quality data from tens of thousands of monitoring locations globally, tracking PM2.5, PM10, NO₂, O₃, SO₂, and CO, with select black carbon measurements where available, sourced from government, academic, and calibrated monitoring networks.

The Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research provides multi-decade gridded inventories of CO₂, CH₄, N₂O, and air pollutants at 0.1° resolution, derived from national statistics and spatial proxies, for trend analysis and baseline studies.

• Global Forest Watch — deforestation and land-use change
• IEA Energy Data — sectoral energy consumption
• Nepal DHM — national climate and weather data
• Nepal Department of Environment — local emissions and air quality
• Many, many more